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VNH5050A-E Schematic ( PDF Datasheet ) - STMicroelectronics

Teilenummer VNH5050A-E
Beschreibung Automotive fully integrated H-bridge motor driver
Hersteller STMicroelectronics
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Gesamt 30 Seiten
VNH5050A-E Datasheet, Funktion
VNH5050A-E
Automotive fully integrated H-bridge motor driver
Features
Type
RDS(on)
Iout Vccmax
VNH5050A-E
50 mΩ max
(per leg)
30 A 41 V
Output current: 30 A
3 V CMOS compatible inputs
Undervoltage and overvoltage shutdown
Overvoltage clamp
Thermal shutdown
Cross-conduction protection
Current and power limitation
Very low standby power consumption
PWM operation up to 20 KHz
Protection against loss of ground and loss of
VCC
Current sense output proportional to motor
current
Output protected against short to ground and
short to VCC
Package: ECOPACK®
Description
The VNH5050A-E is a full bridge motor driver
intended for a wide range of automotive
applications. The device incorporates a dual
monolithic high-side driver and two low-side
switches. All switches are designed using
STMicroelectronics® well known and proven
PowerSSO-36 TP
proprietary VIPower® M0 technology that allows
to efficiently integrate on the same die a true
Power MOSFET with an intelligent
signal/protection circuitry. The three dies are
assembled in a PowerSSO-36 TP package on
electrically isolated lead frames. This package,
specifically designed for the harsh automotive
environment offers improved thermal
performance thanks to exposed die pads.
Moreover, its fully symmetrical mechanical design
allows superior manufacturability at board level.
The input signals INA and INB can directly
interface to the microcontroller to select the motor
direction and the brake condition. The DIAGA/ENA
or DIAGB/ENB, when connected to an external
pull-up resistor, enables one leg of the bridge.
Each DIAGA/ENA provides a digital diagnostic
feedback signal as well. The normal operating
condition is explained in the truth table. The CS
pin allows monitoring the motor current by
delivering a current proportional to its value when
CS_DIS pin is driven low or left open. When
CS_DIS is driven high, CS pin is in high
impedance condition. The PWM, up to 20 KHz,
allows to control the speed of the motor in all
possible conditions. In all cases, a low level state
on the PWM pin turns off both the LSA and LSB
switches.
Table 1. Device summary
Package
Tube
Order codes
Tape and reel
PowerSSO-36 TP
VNH5050A-E
VNH5050ATR-E
December 2011
Doc ID 16009 Rev 10
1/33
www.st.com
1






VNH5050A-E Datasheet, Funktion
Block diagram and pin description
VNH5050A-E
Table 3. Suggested connections for unused and not connected pins
Connection / pin Current sense N.C. SOURCE_HSx DRAIN_LSx
INPUTx, PWM
DIAGx/ENx
CS_DIS
Floating
Not allowed
X
X
X
X
To ground
Through 1 kΩ
resistor
X
Not allowed
X
Through 10 kΩ
resistor
Figure 2. Configuration diagram (top view)
GND_A
DRAIN LSA
GND_A
GND_A
GND_A
GND_A
GND_A
DRAIN LSA
SOURCE HSA
SOURCE HSA
SOURCE HSA
SOURCE HSA
VCC
SOURCE HSA
INA
ENA/DIAGA
IN_PWM
NC
1 36
Slug2
Slug3
Slug1
18 19
GND_B
DRAIN LSB
GND_B
GND_B
GND_B
GND_B
GND_B
DRAIN LSB
SOURCE HSB
SOURCE HSB
SOURCE HSB
SOURCE HSB
VCC
SOURCE HSB
INB
ENB/DIAGB
CS_DIS
CS
Table 4. Pin definitions and functions
Pin N°
Symbol
Function
13, 24
VCC, Heat
slug1
Drain of high-side switches and power supply voltage.
18 NC Not connected.
15 INA Clockwise input.
16 ENA/DIAGA Status of high-side and low-side switches A;
Open drain output.
17 IN_PWM PWM input.
19 CS Output of current sense.
6/33 Doc ID 16009 Rev 10

6 Page









VNH5050A-E pdf, datenblatt
Electrical specifications
VNH5050A-E
Table 11. Protections and diagnostics (continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
ISD_LS
VCLP
VCLPH
TSD_LS
VCLPLS
TTSD(1)
TTR(2)
THYST(2)
TTSD_LS
Shutdown LS current
Total clamp voltage
(VCC to GND)
High-side clamp voltage
(VCC to OUTA =0 or
OUTB =0)
Time to shutdown for the
low-side
IOUT = 8.5 A
IOUT = 8.5 A
Low-side clamp voltage
(OUTA = VCC or
OUTB = VCC to GND)
Thermal shutdown
temperature
IOUT = 8.5 A
VIN = 2.1 V
Thermal reset temperature
Thermal hysteresis
(TSD-TR)
Low-side thermal
shutdown temperature
VIN = 0 V
1. TTSD is the minimum threshold temperature between HS and LS
2. Valid for both HSD and LSD.
Min. Typ. Max. Unit
30 50 70 A
41 46 52
V
41 46 52
V
10 µs
25 28 31
V
150 175 200
135
16
°C
°C
°C
150 175 200 °C
Table 12. Current sense (9 V < VCC < 18 V)
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
Min. Typ. Max. Unit
K1
K2
K3
dK1/K1(1)
dK2/K2(1)
dK3/K3(1)
IOUT/ISENSE
IOUT/ISENSE
IOUT/ISENSE
Analog sense current
drift
Analog sense current
drift
Analog sense current
drift
IOUT = 5 A; VSENSE = 0.8 V;
VCSD = 0 V;
Tj = - 40 °C to 150 °C
IOUT = 10 A;
VSENSE = 1.6 V; VCSD = 0 V;
Tj = - 40 °C to 150 °C
IOUT = 25 A; VSENSE = 4 V;
VCSD = 0 V;
Tj = - 40 °C to 150 °C
IOUT = 5 A; VSENSE = 0.8 V;
VCSD = 0 V;
Tj = - 40 °C to 150°C
IOUT = 10 A; VSENSE = 1.6 V;
VCSD = 0 V;
Tj = - 40 °C to 150°C
IOUT = 25 A; VSENSE = 4 V;
VCSD = 0 V;
Tj = - 40 °C to 150 °C
4350
4350
4100
-14
-13
-13
5100
5030
4930
6270
5870
5490
14
13
13
%
%
%
12/33
Doc ID 16009 Rev 10

12 Page





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